The history of Formula 1 is dotted with American participation, some fleeting, others impactful. With Cadillac set to join the grid in 2026, it’s worth revisiting these U.S.-based teams that have ventured into the pinnacle of motorsport.
Scarab: An Ambitious Attempt in 1960
In 1960, Scarab, founded by driver and entrepreneur Lance Reventlow, entered Formula 1. Despite high ambitions, the team struggled to compete with European constructors and withdrew after just one season.
Eagle: Dan Gurney’s Success
One of the most notable American ventures in F1 was Eagle, created by driver Dan Gurney in 1966. Operating under All American Racers (AAR), Eagle achieved glory by winning the 1967 Belgian Grand Prix, with Gurney himself at the wheel. This victory remains one of the few by an American team in Formula 1.

Penske: A Remarkable Foray
Penske, well-known in the U.S. for its IndyCar successes, ventured into Formula 1 between 1974 and 1976. Under Roger Penske’s leadership, the team clinched a win at the 1976 Austrian Grand Prix with driver John Watson before withdrawing to focus on American racing series.
Haas: America’s Comeback
After a long absence of American teams in F1, Haas debuted in 2016. Founded by Gene Haas, the team adopted an innovative approach by closely collaborating with Ferrari for technical components. Since then, Haas has firmly established itself on the grid, proudly representing the United States in the championship.
Cadillac: A Promising Future
The announcement of Cadillac’s entry into Formula 1 for the 2026 season marks a new chapter for American involvement in the sport. Partnering with Andretti Global, Cadillac aims to become a genuine American works team, further strengthening the U.S. presence in F1.
Which American team left the biggest impression on you in Formula 1? Do you think Cadillac will succeed in making its mark in the championship? Share your memories and predictions in the comments!